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Decision Making: The Surgeon’s Perspective

AbstractAn examination of surgical trends before the National Emphysema Treatment trial (NETT) demonstrates the importance of nonclinical determinants of care. The number of lung volume reduction...

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Thirty-day Mortality After Bariatric Surgery: Independently Adjudicated...

AbstractBackgroundMortality following bariatric surgery is a rare event in contemporary series, making it difficult for any single center to draw meaningful conclusions as to cause of death....

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Examining the BMI-mortality relationship using fractional polynomials

AbstractBackgroundMany previous studies estimating the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and mortality impose assumptions regarding the functional form for BMI and result in conflicting...

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Short- and Long-Term Mortality After Appendectomy in Sweden 1987–2006:...

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Cost-effectiveness of bariatric surgical procedures for the treatment of...

AbstractObjectiveOne-third of Americans are obese and an increasing number opt for bariatric surgery. This study estimates the cost-effectiveness of common bariatric surgical procedures from a...

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Perioperative Glycemic Control During Colorectal Surgery

AbstractHyperglycemia occurs frequently among patients undergoing colorectal surgery and is associated with increased risk of poor clinical outcomes, especially related to surgical site infections....

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Gastric bypass surgery vs intensive lifestyle and medical intervention for...

AbstractAims/hypothesisMounting evidence indicates that Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) ameliorates type 2 diabetes, but randomised trials comparing surgical vs nonsurgical care are needed. With a...

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Understanding clinical and non-clinical decisions under uncertainty: a...

AbstractBackgroundProspect theory suggests that when faced with an uncertain outcome, people display loss aversion by preferring to risk a greater loss rather than incurring certain, lesser cost....

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Prospective evaluation of insulin and incretin dynamics in obese adults with...

AbstractAims/hypothesisIn this prospective case–control study we tested the hypothesis that, while long-term improvements in insulin sensitivity (SI) accompanying weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric...

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The Safety of Expectant Management for Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: A...

AbstractBackgroundSurgical training has long been to “never let the sun set on a bowel obstruction” without an operation to rule out and/or treat compromised bowel. However, advances in diagnostics...

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Evaluating the Regional Uptake of Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery: a...

AbstractBackgroundMinimally invasive surgery (MIS) for colorectal disease has well-known benefits, but many patients undergo open operations. When choosing an MIS approach, robotic technology may have...

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